全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6713篇 |
免费 | 1833篇 |
国内免费 | 1612篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 188篇 |
大气科学 | 1047篇 |
地球物理 | 3197篇 |
地质学 | 2011篇 |
海洋学 | 2852篇 |
天文学 | 79篇 |
综合类 | 361篇 |
自然地理 | 423篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 25篇 |
2023年 | 88篇 |
2022年 | 180篇 |
2021年 | 227篇 |
2020年 | 265篇 |
2019年 | 351篇 |
2018年 | 269篇 |
2017年 | 273篇 |
2016年 | 271篇 |
2015年 | 352篇 |
2014年 | 363篇 |
2013年 | 387篇 |
2012年 | 424篇 |
2011年 | 445篇 |
2010年 | 348篇 |
2009年 | 428篇 |
2008年 | 401篇 |
2007年 | 559篇 |
2006年 | 456篇 |
2005年 | 414篇 |
2004年 | 428篇 |
2003年 | 381篇 |
2002年 | 324篇 |
2001年 | 279篇 |
2000年 | 286篇 |
1999年 | 270篇 |
1998年 | 275篇 |
1997年 | 211篇 |
1996年 | 209篇 |
1995年 | 210篇 |
1994年 | 188篇 |
1993年 | 142篇 |
1992年 | 110篇 |
1991年 | 96篇 |
1990年 | 51篇 |
1989年 | 53篇 |
1988年 | 40篇 |
1987年 | 24篇 |
1986年 | 15篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 10篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
141.
LI Benxia YU Xiping YU Yuxiu 《海洋学报(英文版)》2006,25(1):147-153
A three-dimensional numerical model based on the potential theory was developed to study the oblique wave action on vertical walls. A source term inside the domain was used to generate incident waves and outgoing waves were dissipated by sponge layers and transmitted by radiation boundaries. The finite difference method was used to solve the governing equations and boundary conditions in the regular transformed domain in σ-coordinate. Satisfactory agreements between the numerical predictions and experimental results of wave force were obtained. It is concluded that the maximum wave force acting on the vertical walls is induced by the obliquely incident waves rather than the normally incident waves. 相似文献
142.
采用长期概率预报提供波浪要素设计值是海洋工程中不可缺少的内容之一,文中介绍了一种基於贝叶斯原理的新计算方法,它较传统统计方法有明显的优越性,不仅可以通过补充新信息不断修正原有的估算结果,而且可以避免传统方法带来诸多不确定性,文中以北海中部百年一遇设计波高为例进行了计算。 相似文献
143.
144.
145.
超声波对湛江等鞭金藻生长和脂肪酸组成的影响 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
设计了一个超声频率、超声功率和处理时间三因素四水平的正交实验,研究了超声波对湛江等鞭金藻的生物学效应.实验结果表明,超声频率对湛江等鞭金藻的生物学效应显著,而超声功率和处理时间的影响相对较小.对于提高湛江等鞭金藻生长速率常数,最佳超声条件为20kHz,6W,10s3次;对于提高其脂肪酸不饱和度和主要不饱和脂肪酸百分比,最佳超声条件为20kHz,4~6W,30s.在最佳超声条件下,湛江等鞭金藻生长速率常数最高可达0.630d,是对照组的2.02倍,其脂肪酸不饱和度最高可达79.6%,比对照组提高7.8%,其中主要不饱和脂肪酸的百分含量均得到不同程度的提高. 相似文献
146.
长江口区风浪要素计算的探讨 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文以长江口区波浪实测资料为依据,对目前国内外常用的风浪要素计算方法进行了比较分析,认为就目前资料条件下,最适用于长江口区的、能满足工程设计等要求的风浪要素计算方法为莆田试验站方法(莆田公式)。 相似文献
147.
迎风有限元法在三维潮流数值模拟中的应用 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
为研究和开发迎风有限元法在河口海岸三维波数值模拟中的应用,并为建立三维物质扩散模型,最终为解决实际工程问题打下基础,以非线性浅水波方程为基础,采用一咱平面迎风有奶元与垂向工有限差分相结合地数值计算方法建立三维潮流数学模型,基地实际的物理过程,在计算中将三维流动分成外重力波和内重力波,耦联求解潮位和流速的空间分布。应用本模式计算了天津新港附近渤海海域的三维潮流运动,以较高的分辩率揭示了潮流空间结构特 相似文献
148.
A Preliminary Study of Shear Wave in Seafloor Surface Sediments 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This article preliminarily reports and analyses the transmission characteristics and behaviors of shear wave in the offshore seafloor surface sediments in China, discusses the relationships between the physical and mechanical features of the shear wave and the compression wave, and compares the testing results with that of Hamilton and Chen et al. The result shows that the shear wave can be tested if the seafloor surface sediment has tangent modulus. The shear wave velocity ranges from 50-600 m/s and the measuring frequency from 50-200 kHz. The sound velocity rate of shear wave and compression wave can be used to appraise the stress-strain feature of seafloor surface sediments. This study provides a basis for further describing and appraising the seafloor sedimentary acoustic-mechanical feature and building a geological-acoustic model on China's offshore sea area. 相似文献
149.
The numerical investigation of random wave slamming on superstructures of marine structures in the splash zone is presented in this paper. The impact pressures on the underside of the structure are computed based on the improved volume of fluid method (VOF). The governing equations are Reynolds time-averaged equations and the two equation k– model. The third order upwind difference scheme is applied to the convection term to reduce the effect of numerical viscosity. The numerical wave flume with random wave-maker suitable for VOF is established. Appropriate moving contact-line boundary conditions are introduced to the model wave in contact with and separated from the underside of structure. Parametric studies have been carried out for different incident waves, structure dimensions and structure clearance. The numerical results are verified by the experimental results. 相似文献
150.
An analytical method is developed for the study of the wave defending effects of the V-type bottom-mounted breakwater. The breakwater is assumed to be rigid, thin, impermeable and vertically located in water of constant depth. The fluid domain is divided into three sub-regions by an imaginary interface. The velocity potential in each region is expanded by eigenfunctions. By satisfying the corresponding boundary conditions and matching conditions in and between sub-regions, a set of hnear algebraic equations can be obtained to determine the unknown coetfficients for the eigenfunction expansions for each sub-region. The accuracy of the present model is verified by a comparison with existing results for the case of an isolated breakwater. Numerical results, in the form of contour maps of the relative wave amplitude around the breakwater, are presented for a range of wave and breakwater parameters. The results show that the V-type bottommounted breakwater is generally effective in defending against waves. In general, the wave height in the protected area is about 20-50 percent of the incident wave height. 相似文献